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In 1411, when Europe
was experiencing the Renaissance, Rublev painted
an icon for the Trinity Monastery at Zagorsk.
Icons have a deep
spiritual significance, particularly in the Orthodox Church, and are
seen as windows out of the realities of the everyday into the realms
of God. They are painted prayerfully often with fasting, and
frequently their real significance is appreciated as others look and
meditate on them
This icon is based on
the story where Abraham receives three visitors, but is seen to
symbolize the Trinity. The three figures are sitting around a
white table on which is placed a golden dish containing roast lamb:
this helps us think of an altar at Communion. Each person of
this Trinity has different clothing and the three figures are all
looking out towards us. On the right the Spirit has a blue
garment, calling to mind the sky, over a robe of green: so we are
reminded of the Spirit moving over the deep, and of Creation.
The Son, in the centre, has the deepest colours with a thick garment
of reddish-brown which calls to mind the earth, and is covered with
a blue cloak symbolizing heaven. So we see that Christ brings
heaven and earth together. The Father, on the left, has what
appears to be a multicoloured robe that looks different as the light
changes. It is as if we cannot describe the Father, because we
have not seen Him, but He fills the universe. The gold which
is seen in the angels' wings, the chairs, the roof of the house and
the chalice can be seen to represent God's power and majesty, but
His glory is shown by the white light all around the figures and on
the holy table. God the Father raises His hand in a gesture of
blessing of His Son, both in the person on the icon, and in the
chalice; the hand of the Son moves this gesture on towards the
Spirit, so moving round the table and showing how the three people
of the Trinity are working together.
We are invited to join
them: the space at the front of the icon is for us. Looking
and thinking about this icon can speak to us in many ways, some of
which are difficult to put into words. |